European Commission: adoption of a new guidance to help Member States adapt the Natura 2000 network

A new guidance to help Member States adapt the Natura 2000 network of protected natural sites to the growing pressures of climate change was adopted by the European Commission on 25/03/2026.

The document is not legally binding and does not create new obligations. However, it provides Member States "with the flexibility to choose adaptation measures that are the most appropriate to their specific context".

Thereby, it :
• clarifies "how the provisions of the Birds and Habitats Directives apply when designating and managing Natura 2000 sites in the context of climate change impacts ;
• provides recommendations on practical adaptation measures and a climate adaptation framework for Natura 2000 managers, national authorities and stakeholders responsible for safeguarding Europe's most precious habitats and species".

According to the Commission, "the Natura 2000 network, which covers approximately 18.6% of EU land and over 10.5% of its seas, is home to a significant share of Europe's biodiversity. Much of that biodiversity is under significant pressure, which is only set to increase"…